Saturday 11 April 2020

1908 - Hamilton Armories


“Soldiers of Hamilton Will Have the Best : Fine New Drill Hall Is Rapidly Nearing Completion – Will Be Ready By August 1 – Something About What Has Been Done – A Great Boom in Military Affairs Is Looked For This Season ”

Hamilton Times.    March 14, 1908

“Although work on the New Drill has been in progress for a year and a half, and the building is rapidly approaching completion, little has been said in the public prints of the interesting work that has been going on. The job is one of the largest of the last few years, and probably no other building, with the possible exception of the uptown skyscrapers, shows in a more marked way the progress of the city. Work was begun towards the close of the summer of 1906, and the job will have taken about two years when completed.

“At the time the 91st regiment was organized in 1903, it was quite evident to the officers of the local regiments that the then Drill Hall would be insufficient to hold both regiments, so the officers took steps to get the Government at Ottawa to provide better. Mr. Adam Zimmerman, M.P. for West Hamilton, was consulted, and became interested in the cause. After some little delay, the Government told him that it would erect a building similar to the Drill Hall. This did not exactly suit him or local officers, and after some maneuvering, the Government expressed its willingness to erect a building similar to the Toronto Armories. This was satisfactory, and the getting out of plans and arranging for work followed.

“Mr. Walter W. Stewart, captain of F Company of the 91st, and a member of the well-known firm of Stewart & Witton, was appointed architect. This was in the latter months of 1905. Mr. Stewart at once started on the drawings and specifications, and they were approved by the Government and the contract was let in August 1906 to Mr. George Webb of this city. A noticeable feature about the building of the new armory is the fact that the work is being done by Hamilton men from start to finish, even to subcontracting.

“The new armory will be for the use of the Thirteenth and Ninety-First Regiments entirely, and will give them ample room for their drills, and other uses they may wish to put it to. The old hall will be occupied by the Fourth Field Battery, the Army Service Corps, the Army Medical Corps and the Corps of guides.

“The new hall while practically the same as the Toronto armory will look larger, on account of the light pressed brick walls. The ceilings will have a high look as curved trusses have been used instead of the straight cord. To give the ordinary person a faint idea of the size of the hall, one can take a line 10 feet inside of the four wall and make an eighth-of-a-mile running track. Around the three sides of the hall is a large commodious gallery cantilevered out from the walls. The seats in this gallery will all be raised in amphitheater form. The hall will be admirably lighted with large windows on the south side and also a large lantern, which runs the entire length of the roof on the under side. The ceiling is made of clear pine and is to be varnished.

“In the basement two large bowling alleys are laid out, one for the sergeants and men and the other for the officers; also a miniature rifle range, 150 feet long, with six targets. The balance of the space left will be divided into kitchens, vaults, etc. The bowling alleys will be a splendid innovation and will be greatly appreciated. There has always been a great lack of provision for the recreation for the men and officers in the present hall, due to the fact that the crowded conditions did not leave any room for the men to have a good time on off nights. What with the shooting gallery and the bowling alley, the new armory will be occupied every night during the winter, and in keeping the men around the place they are bound to take a greater interest in the military affairs than heretofore. The shooting gallery will give the younger men a chance to get a good workout during the winter so that when spring arrives they will be able to give the older shots in the regiment a run for their money.

“On the ground floor where all the drilling will take place, the company armories deserve attention. There will be 16 of these company rooms, for the two regiments, opening off the north side of the main hall. These armories will be fitted up in a way that the members of the local regiments never dreamed of. To begin with, they will nearly double the size of the present armories – 15 x 30 feet. This will give the men of the companies an opportunity of holding their company dinners in their own rooms. A splendid arrangement is to be installed for the stacking of the rifles and other equipment has been arranged for. An entirely new feature will be brought into the company rooms. This will be a clothes closet in each company for all the dress tunics of every member of the company, thus doing away with necessity of having to take all the uniforms home. The tunics will be on a moveable rack that fits in the closet. On the occasion of a dress parade, the rack is moved out into the center of the room, and each man has his own peg. He will take the dress uniform off the peg and put his service tunic in its place. By adopting this method, it is expected, the tunics will be kept  in splendid shape, and will give a good deal more wear.

“A large armory, practically double the size of the company armories, will be given to the Collegiate Cadets, with the same arrangement for the boys’ comfort as the members of the regiment. The Stretcher and Bearer Companies, as well as the Signalers of both regiments will have armories along the James street front, in the wing, between the old and new armories.

“The James street front will be divided into executive departments for the commanding officers and the adjutants of each regiment. The orderly and store rooms will also be one the James street front. The Hughson street front will be utilized for mobilization purposes, and the Maxim gun stores.

“On the second floor, opening off the north side of the main hall, will be too large band rooms for the use of the band of each regiment. These rooms will be 30 x 40 feet, and will be a great improvement on the hall that is being used at present. The bandsmen have always complained that they have not sufficient accommodation, but with the new quarters there will be no ground for complaint. The Bugle Band of each regiment will each have a room 30 x 30, which is twice the size of their present quarters. In addition all this there will be a large room 30 x 100, which is to be used for recreation purposes and lecture room combined. Such a room has been badly needed by both regiments, When any of the prominent officers of the Canadian militia come to the city to give a lecture, in the past, there has been nothing  to offer them in this matter of a good lecture room, that has an attractive appearance, so that this room will fill the requirements.

“The entire second floor on the James street front will be given over to the officers’ quarters of each regiment. Commodious mess rooms, billiard rooms, reading rooms, cloak rooms and lavatories for the officers of each regiment will be provided. These rooms will be finished in quarter-cut oak with beam ceilings. All the rooms will be elaborately furnished, as officers’ quarters should be. It is the opinion of the officers that they should get something in return for the time and money they spend on the militia.

“Men will be employed by each officers’ mess to look after the quarters. They will have living apartments in the towers on James street.

“The sergeants’ quarters for both regiments will be in the towers on the Hughson street front, and they will be handsomely furnished and in keeping with the prosperity of the regiments. The pipers of the 91st Regiment will have a large room over the Cadets’ armory.

“Both regiments are laying by large sums of money for the furnishing of their respective quarters, and when the building is completed and ready for occupancy, it will be the finest in Canada.

“Provisions are being made for the installation of either gas or electricity, and it is an assured fact that the lighting arrangement will be a great deal more satisfactory than it is in the present armory.

“A splendid feature in connection with the heating arrangments is that the heating of the armory will come from a boiler room that it being built between the old and new halls. This will eliminate any danger of fire. The building will be heated throughout by steam, by what is known as the vacuum system. The heating of the main hall will introduce an innovation, the first of its kind in any drill hall in Canada. This part of the armory in the past has never been heated before. What is known as the blast system will be used. The air from the outside is drawn through a large steam coil by means of a big fan, and is forced through ducts into the main hall. By this arrangement the hall will be heated very quickly. If this system proves a success, it is expected that other armories throughout the country will adopt it.

“The armory is built of red pressed brick, with a base of Stanstead grey granite. The stone work, including the cornices and copings, are of Thorold limestone. The building itself, when completed will have a dignified, solid appearance, such as a building of the kind should. It will be, it is claimed, absolutely fireproof and the only thing that could burn in the whole building is the furnishings. The roof over the main hall is of reinforced concrete.

“The burden of looking after the work of the new building has fallen largely on the shoulders of Mr. Walter Stewart, and he is acquitting himself nobly. Mr. Stewart has been subjected to many delays, but he promises that it will be ready by the appointed time – August 1. He has devoted the greater part of his time and energies to the completion of this magnificent structure, and is to be congratulated on the success that has attended his efforts. Another gentleman whose wok calls for special praise is Mr. George Webb, the contractor. He has had a difficult undertaking and no one can complain of the results that he is showing for the time and labor he has expended on it. Col. Logie and Col. Moore have each striven hard to help, and have rendered valuable service.

“What Mr. Adam Zimmerman has done for the military bodies of Hamilton will probably never be fully appreciated. Mr. Zimmerman, however, is not looking for glory. He is quite satisfied to have served the city well in the matter.

“A great boom is looked for in all the corps this spring by reason of the coming opening of the new building.”

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